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Unlocking value — the presentation (download pdf 2.74 MB)
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Mr. Kumar Mangalam Birla, giving a presentation on the Group
Grasim going forward — a cement major
As highlighted earlier, Grasim is emerging as the largest producer in India. The Grasim-CemCo combine will be amongst top three producers in almost 80% of the cement consuming markets in India. This we believe will offer significant strength in our value journey going forward.

Grasim going forward — a strong play on India's growth story
Importantly, the strong operating leverage and the leadership position make it a strong play on India's growth potential. Given the likely strong growth in the economy and increasing thrust on infrastructure development, we see exciting opportunities in the cement sector. The likely demand-supply balance in the foreseeable future should help us improve returns from this business, which incidentally, is the largest business segment of the company.

Our focus will be on further strengthening of our market position and sustaining leadership by leveraging the combined strengths of Grasim and CemCo. We will leverage our brands and distribution assets optimally towards this end. Our cost competitiveness will be further enhanced by the possible synergies with CemCo. The continuing strong cash flow from the VSF business will add further strength.

We thus remain confident of delivering superior returns on a sustained basis even in the future.

Transformation of Hindalco
Moving to Hindalco, as discussed, we have strategically strengthened the aluminium business through brownfield expansions and the Indal acquisition. While these helped us achieve leadership across the value chain domestically, we do realise the need to achieve size and scale in the global context.

Likewise, in copper, we are building size and competitiveness through a low cost brownfield expansion, which will be commissioned soon. The planned further expansions will transform Birla Copper, our copper smelter, as one of the largest custom copper smelters in the world.

Simultaneously, towards further enhancing competitiveness and tapping the value chain optimally, we have ventured into the copper mining arena recently. This we believe will help us sustain superior returns even in the future.

Significant value enhancement since restructuring
As in the case of Grasim, our transformation efforts in Hindalco have helped us unlock significant value for shareholders. The stock has appreciated by over 78% since the restructuring of the metals businesses in July 2002. Even more important is the fact that the company has delivered an annual return of over 26% over the last five years, against a Sensex return of only 12%.

Hindalco — leveraging regional growth potential
Going forward, we see exciting growth prospects for Hindalco. In aluminium, we see opportunities both in the domestic and the regional markets. Led by China, Asia is the fastest growing aluminium market in the world. Notwithstanding capacity increases, Asia will remain a deficit zone in the foreseeable future. This provides opportunity for Hindalco, both in metal and alumina. Meanwhile, we see an equally exciting long term outlook for the Indian markets, given its low per capita consumption and improving outlook for the end use sectors, like power, automobiles and construction.

A similar opportunity exists even in copper, where India is uniquely positioned due to its proximity to the high growth markets of Asia. The agrarian nature of the Indian economy provides scope for adding value to by-products, the disposal of which is usually a significant drag on copper smelting operations elsewhere in the world.

Hindalco is uniquely positioned to capitalise on the emerging opportunities, both in aluminium and copper. The company's globally competitive cost structure, sustainable strategic advantages and growing export presence will provide strength. The ongoing strategic initiatives will further reinforce our ability to capitalise on the emerging opportunities while sustaining superior returns.

Indian Rayon: emphasis on growth avenues
Indian Rayon, too, has been a beneficiary of our restructuring efforts and has witnessed significant activity during the last five years.

Subsequent to the restructuring of the cement business, we focused on furthering our competitiveness in the existing businesses of VFY, carbon black and insulators. This was achieved through a combination of low cost brownfield expansions, quality and brand orientation and through the setting up of joint ventures with global majors towards unlocking value potential. Exit from value destructive businesses was integral to this strategy.

While these helped us strengthen cash flows from traditional businesses, they offered limited growth prospects. Given this constraint and the need to invest in growth businesses of the future, we pursued new opportunities. The acquisition of Madura Garments, entry into the newly opened insurance sector and the recent foray into the software and BPO sectors were the results of these initiatives.

While propelling growth, these strategic moves helped in achieving a balanced portfolio. Even more importantly, they have transformed Indian Rayon giving it leadership position in promising growth sectors of the future.

Indian Rayon: delivering strong return to shareholders
Apart from building a growth portfolio, the transformation efforts led to a marked improvement in the financial performance of the company, as can be seen from the chart here.

Improving returns and the benefits of transformation efforts, characterised by the changed growth outlook and leadership position in emerging new growth sectors have helped in unlocking significant value for our shareholders.

The value of Indian Rayon has appreciated by nearly 900% since the beginning of the restructuring process in 1998. In other words, the stock has delivered an annual return of 36% in the last five years and over 134% during the last year. This, we see, as an appreciation of our value creation efforts by our shareholders.

Indian Rayon: creating a strong growth platform for the future
Through restructuring and portfolio management efforts, as discussed, we have created a strong platform for growth in Indian Rayon. The traditional manufacturing businesses will continue to deliver value, but growth will likely be fuelled by the performance of the new businesses.

The garments business is poised for significant growth in the future. The removal of quota restrictions will provide new opportunities. Madura Garments is poised to benefit significantly given its brand equity, enviable market strength and growing focus on costs.

The insurance business is likely to be another growth driver for Indian Rayon. Within a short span of time, the business has built leadership position in the high potential life insurance market in India. Today, we are the second largest private insurance company in terms of the number of policies and the leader in terms of the per policy premium income. We are confident of success in this venture, which will contribute significantly towards the creation of superior value for Indian Rayon shareholders in the future.

Indo Gulf: restructuring helped unlock significant value
Indo Gulf enjoys a leadership position in the nitrogenous fertiliser sector, with its strong brand, 'Shaktiman' Urea.
Benefiting from the restructuring efforts, Indo Gulf has emerged as a focused fertiliser entity. Its shareholders have benefited from the re-rating of its copper earnings at Hindalco and also gained from the impressive returns generated by the new fertiliser stock.

Indo Gulf is one of the most efficient and amongst the lowest cost producers of urea in the country. This strength of operations and the cash rich balance sheet, place it in a unique position towards capturing value creating opportunities in the sector.

We see attractive long term potential given the agrarian nature of our economy and growing demand for food grains and farm nutrients. However, short term prospects are marred by regulatory uncertainties and feed stock issues. Any favourable change in these will throw up significant growth opportunities for us. In the interim, we will leverage the strategic strengths of its location, costs, brand equity and distribution network to extract maximum value from this business.

Widespread recognition of our efforts so far…
Ladies and gentlemen, I have shared the Group's value creation framework and how we have employed it successfully across companies towards transforming them as global sized, globally competitive operations, while delivering superior returns simultaneously. Our significant efforts have been commended by the capital markets and the financial media positively in recent years.

While we are happy with the progress so far, we are cognisant of the fact that the journey has just begun. We remain committed to the creation of superior shareholder value across all our companies in the future and push forward to some exciting times as our Group faces up to the challenges of the future.

I do hope that you will stay invested with us on what promises to be an interesting voyage.

Thank You


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